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Homily by Dom Henrique Soares da Costa – Twenty-Sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time – Year A

no name given · Presbíteros – Sonntagshomilien brasilianischer Bischoefe · 2026-09-21 · Source

Repentance · main message Humility · carrying Community · carrying

The relationship with God is not a static possession but a dynamic path that remains alive and grows through constant vigilance, conversion, and the following of Christ's humble self-giving.

Our relationship with the Lord is a path, a dynamic path, that takes shape in our lives, grows or shrinks, deepens or dies, depending on our attitude in every phase of our existence.

The homily interprets the readings of the Twenty-Sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year A) with the central theme of the dynamic and growing relationship with God. The speaker emphasizes that faith is not a static possession but a path that can die through negligence or begin anew through conversion. Using the example of the prophet Ezekiel, it is explained that both the righteous person who falls away and the wicked person who converts bear the consequences of their actions. The parable of the two sons in the Gospel of Matthew is used to clarify the difference between mere promise and lived obedience. As a guide, the Christ hymn from the Letter to the Philippians is offered, which calls for the following of Christ through humility, self-emptying, and obedience unto the cross. The community is encouraged to share the 'feelings of Christ' and to grow in unity and love, so as to attain eternal life.

Worldview

what this means
What, according to this text, is the root of the evil?
Turning away from God, indifference, idolatry; Sin, personal failure, guilt before God
Where does the evil reside?
in the heart, the will, or the soul of the individual
What helps against it?
inner transformation, repentance, a change of mind; personal experience, testimony, encounter with God or with people
What is human being according to this text?
fallen, not able to be made whole by one's own strength
Where is history heading?
it is getting better, development towards the good
What does the text base its claim on?
on the founder or prophet of the tradition; on the holy scripture of its own tradition
To whom does the text's call for devotion apply?
to one's own fellow believers
Where is the text's criticism directed?
at one's own community and at oneself

Related texts from other traditions

by similarity of the analysis, one text per tradition

What the text calls for

Passages cited

Ez 18,25-28 · Ps 24 · Phil 2,1-11 · Mt 21,28-32

Measured

Basic stance
1 from -2 to 2
Insistence
3 of 3
Reach
3 of 5
Concreteness
2 of 3
Boundary
1 of 3, named: Schriftgelehrte und Pharisäer
Time
past 1, present 3, future 2

Analysed with qwen/qwen3.8-27b, version v3. The same standards apply to every tradition, see Values.

Full text in English
Ez 18:25-28 Ps 24 Phil 2:1-11 Mt 21:28-32 The Word of God of this Sunday reminds us that our relationship with the Lord is not something static, frozen, acquired once and for all. No one can say that they possess a permanent friendship with the Lord, a friendship that is guaranteed forever and could never be lost. No! It is not so! Our relationship with the Lord is a path, a dynamic path, that takes shape in our life, growing or diminishing, deepening or dying, according to our attitude in each phase of our existence. The Lord is always faithful, he never changes; as for us, we must take care to keep always growing, from faith to faith, from hope to hope, from love to love, in our relationship with the Lord. This is what the readings of Ezekiel and of the Gospel suggest to us. The prophet Ezekiel, in the name of God, warns: "When the righteous turns away from righteousness, commits evil and dies, it is because of the evil he committed that he dies!" Here is a tragic example: the friend of God who dies to life with God! And why? Because he was careless and kept killing the relationship with the Lord, to the point of killing God in his heart and dying to the relationship with God! No one can say: "I have already done so much, I have already given so much to the Lord, I have already renounced so much. Now that is enough! I am going to park!" That would be to regress, to wither on the path of the Lord, to die to life with God! But the opposite is also true. Let us listen: "When the wicked turns away from the wickedness he has committed and does what is right and just, he shall preserve his life. By turning away from all his sins, he shall surely live; he shall not die!" Here is the goodness of the Lord, who does not hold us captive in our sinful past: Lord of life, your love makes us start over always! There are no excuses for not changing our life, for not starting over, for not leaving our quagmire of sin, of the vice of spiritual laziness! The Lord always waits for us today, in the here and the now; even though many times we no longer believe in ourselves, he continues to believe in us, he always gives us the chance to experience his forgiveness and his mercy! What the Lord spoke through the mouth of Ezekiel, Jesus confirms in the parable of the Gospel of this day. Who are the two sons? The first, who did not want to obey the father, but later repented, are the sinners who, repentant and humbled, welcomed Jesus and the Kingdom he came to announce with all their heart; the second son, who promised to do the will of the father and, later, did as he pleased and understood, are those scribes and Pharisees, righteous in their own eyes, capricious and self-sufficient, who ended up losing the Kingdom of God by refusing to welcome Jesus and his word. Here, most beloved: what are we being before God? Are we being generous toward him? Have we welcomed his will in our life? Have we been attentive to his appeals? We should always progress on the path of the Lord… We progress when we love him, when we do his will, when we dedicate ourselves to him; we progress when we grow in virtue, we progress when we are faithful to our commitments toward him… But, among us, there are those who regress, who grow weak, who grow cold and move away… those who think they can be Christians in an attitude of bourgeois complacency… What are we to do so as not to stop? What are we to do to grow on the path of the Lord? Saint Paul indicates to us a path of great beauty, simplicity, and efficacy, a path indispensable to all of us! Do you wish to grow on the road of God? Do you wish to experience his love? Do you wish to truly live? Then, "have in you the same sentiments of Christ Jesus!" What counsel! To contemplate Jesus, to learn from him, from his heart, his sentiments of total love and total self-giving in relation to the Father and to us; to learn his sweetness, his humility, his radical obedience to the Father: "He, existing in the condition of divinity, emptied himself, assuming the condition of slave, becoming equal to men, making himself obedient unto death, and death of a cross." Beloved, in Christ, do we have the habit of thinking of Jesus, of contemplating this his attitude? Let us look at the cross, let us learn the lesson of the Lord! Christ never sought himself, but emptied himself totally, desiring only the will of the Father. For this reason he was free, for this reason he was the most perfect and complete manifestation of the Kingdom of God, for this reason the Father exalted him, glorified him, filled him with full life! Well, the Apostle invites us to contemplate Jesus, to listen to Jesus, in order to acquire the sentiments of Jesus and, thus, to live the life of Jesus. To live in this way is to be a friend of God, is to truly live and to become a sign of divine life for others. This is what Christians ought to be; this is what the Church must be! Think of the enchanting picture that Saint Paul draws: "If there is any consolation in the life in Christ, if there is any encouragement in mutual love, if there is any communion in the Spirit, if there is any tenderness and compassion… aspire to the same thing, united in the same love; live in harmony, seeking unity. Do nothing from competition or vainglory, but, with humility, and let each one not care only for what is his own, but also for what is the other's!" Here, beloved, is what it is to have the sentiments of Christ; here is what it is to live for God; here is what it is to be already now, a witness of that true life that the Lord will give us for all eternity! Let us grow on this path, let us progress in this life, so that we may truly live. As the opening prayer of this Holy Mass asks: "O God, pour out upon us your grace, so that, walking toward your promises, we may attain the goods that you reserve for us!" Amen. Henrique Soares The post Homily of Bishop Henrique Soares da Costa – Twenty-Sixth Sunday of Ordinary Time – Year A appeared first on Presbíteros.
Full text in the original
Ez 18,25-28 Sl 24 Fl 2,1-11 Mt 21,28-32 A Palavra de Deus deste Domingo recorda-nos que nossa relação com o Senhor não é algo estático, congelado, adquirido uma vez por todas. Ninguém pode dizer que possui uma amizade permanente com o Senhor, amizade que é garantida para sempre e não poderia jamais ser perdida. Não! Não é assim! Nossa relação com o Senhor é um caminho, caminho dinâmico, que vai se configurando na nossa vida, crescendo ou diminuindo, aprofundando-se ou morrendo, conforme nossa atitude em cada fase de nossa existência. O Senhor é sempre fiel, não muda jamais; quanto a nós, devemos cuidar de ir sempre crescendo, de fé em fé, de esperança em esperança, de amor em amor, na nossa relação com o Senhor. É isto que as leituras de Ezequiel e do Evangelho nos sugerem. O profeta Ezequiel, em nome de Deus, previne: “Quando o justo se desvia da justiça, pratica o mal e morre, é por causa do mal praticado que ele morre!” Eis, que exemplo trágico: o amigo de Deus que morre para a vida com Deus! E por quê? Porque se descuidou e foi matando a relação com o Senhor, a ponto de matar Deus no seu coração e morrer para a relação com Deus! Ninguém pode dizer: “Já fiz tanto, já dei tanto ao Senhor, já renunciei tanto. Agora basta! Vou estacionar!” Isso seria regredir, definhar no caminho do Senhor, morrer para a vida com Deus! Mas, o contrário também é verdadeiro. Escutemos: “Quando um ímpio se arrepende da maldade que praticou e observa o direito e a justiça, conserva a própria vida. Arrependendo-se de todos os seus pecados, com certeza viverá; não morrerá!” Eis a bondade do Senhor, que não nos prende no passado pecaminoso: Senhor da vida, teu amor nos faz recomeçar sempre! Não há desculpas para não mudarmos de vida, para não recomeçarmos, para não deixarmos nosso atoleiro de pecado, de vício de preguiça espiritual! O Senhor nos espera sempre hoje, no aqui e no agora; ainda que não muitas vezes não acreditemos mais em nós mesmos, ele continua crendo em nós, ele nos dá sempre a chance de experimentar seu perdão e sua misericórdia! O que o Senhor falou pela boca de Ezequiel, Jesus confirma na parábola do Evangelho deste hoje. Quem são os dois filhos? O primeiro, que não queria obedecer ao pai, mas depois se arrependeu, são os pecadores que, arrependidos e humilhados, de coração acolheram Jesus e o Reino que ele veio anunciar; o segundo filho, que prometeu fazer a vontade do pai e, depois, fez como bem quis e entendeu, são aqueles escribas e fariseus, justos aos seus próprios olhos, caprichosos e autossuficientes, que terminaram perdendo o Reino de Deus por recusarem acolher Jesus e sua palavra. Eis, caríssimos: o que estamos sendo diante de Deus? Estamos sendo generosos para com ele? Temos acolhido sua vontade na nossa vida? Temos sido atentos aos seus apelos? Deveríamos sempre progredir no caminho do Senhor… Progredimos quando o amamos, quando fazemos sua vontade, quando a ele nos dedicamos; progredimos quando crescemos na virtude, progredimos quando somos fiéis aos nossos compromissos para com ele… Mas, entre nós, há aqueles que regridem, que esmorecem, que esfriam e se afastam… aqueles que pensam que podem ser cristãos numa atitude de comodismo burguês… Que fazer para não parar? Que fazer para crescer no caminho do Senhor? São Paulo nos indica um caminho de grande beleza, simplicidade e eficácia, um caminho indispensável a todos nós! Quereis crescer na estrada de Deus? Quereis experimentar seu amor? Quereis viver de verdade? Então, “tende em vós o mesmo sentimento de Cristo Jesus!” Que conselho! Contemplar Jesus, aprender dele, do seu coração, seus sentimentos de total amor e total doação em relação ao Pai e a nós; aprender sua doçura, sua humildade, sua obediência radical ao Pai: “Ele, existindo na condição divina, esvaziou-se a si mesmo, assumindo a condição de escravo, tornando-se igual aos homens, fazendo-se obediente até à morte, e morte de cruz”. Caríssimos, em Cristo, temos o hábito de pensar em Jesus, de contemplar essa sua atitude? Olhemos a cruz, aprendamos a lição do Senhor! Cristo nunca se buscou a si próprio, mas esvaziou-se totalmente, desejando somente a vontade do Pai. Por isso foi livre, por isso foi a mais perfeita e completa manifestação do Reino de Deus, pois isso o Pai o exaltou, o glorificou, encheu-o de vida plena! Pois, bem, o Apóstolo nos convida a contemplar Jesus, escutar Jesus, para adquirir os sentimentos de Jesus e, assim, viver a vida de Jesus. Viver assim, é ser amigo de Deus, é viver de verdade e tornar-se sinal de vida divina para os outros. Isso os cristãos deveriam ser; isso a Igreja deve ser! Pensem no quadro encantador que São Paulo traça: “Se existe consolação na vida em Cristo, se existe alento no mútuo amor, se existe comunhão no Espírito, se existe ternura e compaixão… aspirai à mesma coisa, unidos no mesmo amor; vivei em harmonia, procurando a unidade. Nada façais por competição ou vanglória, mas, com humildade, e cada um não cuide somente do que é seu, mas também do que é do outro!” Eis, caríssimos, o que é ter os sentimentos do Cristo; eis o que é viver para Deus; eis o que é ser já agora, testemunha daquela verdadeira vida que o Senhor nos dará por toda a eternidade! Cresçamos nesse caminho, progridamos nessa vida, para vivermos de verdade. Como pede a oração inicial desta Santa Missa: “Ó Deus, derramai em nós a vossa graça, para que, caminhando ao encontro das vossas promessas, alcancemos os bens que nos reservais!” Amém. Henrique Soares O post Homilia do D. Henrique Soares da Costa – XXVI Domingo do Tempo Comum – Ano A apareceu primeiro em Presbíteros .